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:: دوره 1، شماره 1 و 1 - ( مجموعه مقالات ارتودنسی 1390 ) ::
جلد 1 شماره 1 و 1 صفحات 0-0 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Occlusion, orthodontic treatment, and temporomandibular disorders: A review
چکیده:   (4505 مشاهده)

 A review of the current literature regarding the interaction of morphologic and functional occlusal factors to TMD indicates that there is a relatively low association of occlusal factors in characterizing TMD. Skeletal anterior open bite, overjets greater than 5 to 7 mm, retruded cuspal position/intercuspal position slides greater than 4 mm, unilateral lingual crossbite, and five or more missing posterior teeth are the five occlusal features that have been associated with specific diagnostic groups of TMD conditions. The first three factors oftenare associated with TMJ arthropathies and may be the result of osseous or ligamentous changes within the temporomandibular articulation. With regard to the relationship of orthodontic treatment performed during adolescence generally does not increase or decrease the odds of developing TMD later in life. There is no elevated risk of TMD associated with any particular type of orthodontic mechanics or with extraction protocols. Although a stable occlusion is a reasonable orthodontic treatment goal, not achieving a specific gnathologically ideal occlusion does not result in TMD signs and symptoms. Thus, according to the existing literature, the relationship of TMD to occlusion and orthodontic treatment is minor. Signs and symptoms of TMD occur in healthy individuals and increase with age, particularly during adolescence thus, TM disorders that originate during various types of dental treatment may not be related to the treatment but may be a naturally occurring phenomenon.


  Source: Journal of Orofacial Pain

  Full text

     
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: ارتودنسی
دریافت: 1391/2/30 | انتشار: 1390/10/25
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Occlusion, orthodontic treatment, and temporomandibular disorders: A review . 3 2012; 1 (1 and 1)
URL: http://idai.ir/article-1-538-fa.html

Occlusion, orthodontic treatment, and temporomandibular disorders: A review . 1. 1390; 1 (1 و 1)

URL: http://idai.ir/article-1-538-fa.html



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Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.
دوره 1، شماره 1 و 1 - ( مجموعه مقالات ارتودنسی 1390 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
جامعه اسلامی دندانپزشکان Islamic Dental Association of IRAN

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