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:: دوره 11، شماره 11 - ( کودکان 1390 ) ::
جلد 11 شماره 11 صفحات 0-0 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Comparison of the efficacy of two anesthetic techniques of mandibular primary first molar: A randomized clinical trial
چکیده:   (1757 مشاهده)
Background: The most common technique to anesthetize mandibular primary teeth is inferior alveolar (I.A) nerve block injection which induces a relatively sustained anesthesia and in turn may potentially traumatize soft-tissues. Therefore, the need of having an alternative technique of anesthesia with a shorter term but the same efficacy is reasonable. The aim of this study was a comparison of the efficacy of two anesthetic techniques of mandibular primary first molar. 
  Materials and Methods: In this randomized crossover clinical trial, 40 children with ages ranged from 5 years to 8 years whose mandibular primary first molars were eligible for pulpotomy, were selected and divided randomly into two groups. The right and left mandibular first molars of group A were anesthetized with infiltration and I. A nerve block techniques in the first and second sessions respectively. The left and right mandibular first molars of group B were anesthetized with I.A nerve block and infiltration techniques in the first and second sessions respectively. The severity of pain were measured and recorded according to sound-eye-motor scale by a certain person. Data was analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann-Whitney U tests (P < 0.05). 
  Results: The severity of pain was lower in infiltration technique versus I.A nerve block. There were no significant differences between the severities of pain on pulpal exposure of two techniques. 
  Conclusion: It seems that infiltration technique is more favorable to anesthetize the mandibular primary first molar compared to I.A nerve block.

Source: Dental Research Journal

Full Text

واژه‌های کلیدی: Anesthetics، local/administration، nerve block/methods، pain measurement، pulpotomy/methods
     
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: کودکان
دریافت: 1394/6/23 | پذیرش: 1394/6/23 | انتشار: 1394/6/23
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Comparison of the efficacy of two anesthetic techniques of mandibular primary first molar: A randomized clinical trial. 1. 1390; 11 (11)

URL: http://idai.ir/article-1-3409-fa.html



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Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.
دوره 11، شماره 11 - ( کودکان 1390 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
جامعه اسلامی دندانپزشکان Islamic Dental Association of IRAN

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