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:: دوره 4، شماره 4 - ( مجموعه مقالات پاتولوژی فک و دهان 1390 ) ::
جلد 4 شماره 4 صفحات 0-0 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Study of apoptosis in oral pemphigus vulgaris using immunohistochemical marker Bax and TUNEL technique
چکیده:   (1940 مشاهده)

 Background

  Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune mucocutaneous disease presenting clinically with blisters or erosions of the skin and mucous membrane. The main histopathologic characteristic of this disease is suprabasal vesicles due to loss of cell–cell adhesion between keratinocytes named acantholysis. Studies have shown that apoptosis is increased in PV. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of apoptosis in blister formation in PV.

 Methods

 This cross-sectional study was conducted on 25 specimens of oral PV. The presence of apoptosis was evaluated using the TUNEL technique in the normal perilesional region, vesicle area, and acantholytic cells. Also, the expression of Bax pro-apoptotic marker was assessed by the biotin–streptavidin immunohistochemical method. SPSS software was used for Wilcoxon test analysis. P values <0.05 were considered significant.

 Results

  The percentage and intensity staining of TUNEL-positive cells were noteworthy. There were statistically significant differences between basal and parabasal (P = 0.05), tombstone with vesicle roof (P = 0.038) and basal with tombstone (P = 0.038). However, the expression and staining intensity of pro-apoptotic marker Bax were weak, and no statistically significant differences were observed between the various areas.

 Conclusion

  The results obtained in the present study suggest that the process of apoptosis occurs early in PV because it was observed in the perilesional normal appearing tissue. Also, the process of apoptosis may cause exacerbation or speeding of the bulla formation. In other words, inhibition of apoptosis in the patients could reduce the severity of the lesions.


 Source: Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine

 Full Text

واژه‌های کلیدی: apoptosis;immunohistochemistry;pemphigus
     
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: پاتولوزی دهان، فک و صورت
دریافت: 1392/8/4 | انتشار: 1390/10/25
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Study of apoptosis in oral pemphigus vulgaris using immunohistochemical marker Bax and TUNEL technique. 1. 1390; 4 (4)

URL: http://idai.ir/article-1-2291-fa.html



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Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.
دوره 4، شماره 4 - ( مجموعه مقالات پاتولوژی فک و دهان 1390 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
جامعه اسلامی دندانپزشکان Islamic Dental Association of IRAN

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