<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>2</title>
<title_fa>1</title_fa>
<short_title>3</short_title>
<subject>Literature &amp; Humanities</subject>
<web_url>http://idai.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>9</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>10</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>7</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1390</year>
	<month>10</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2012</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>11</volume>
<number>11</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>Observational Study: Discomfort Following Dental Procedures for Children</title_fa>
	<title></title>
	<subject_fa>کودکان</subject_fa>
	<subject>Pediatric Dentistry</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Purpose:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; The purpose of this study was to measure the incidence of pain and analgesic use following restorative and surgical procedures and preventive fissure sealants in children and adolescents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt; Methods&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  One hundred and thirty 2- to 18-year-olds were selected from the Louisiana State University School of Dentistry pediatric dental clinic and appointed for restorative and surgical procedures and preventive fissure sealants. Each child&#039;s discomfort was evaluated immediately after the procedure using a Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. Parents were contacted by phone within 48 hours following the procedure for a verbal survey to assess discomfort and analgesic use. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Thirty-three percent of the children reported discomfort, and 31% were given over-the-counter analgesics by their parents. Compared to all other subjects, patients who had received a primary stainless steel crown were significantly more likely to report discomfort (P&lt;.001). The extraction of primary teeth did not result in a significant increase in reported pain. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Postoperative discomfort is significantly associated with stainless steel crown treatment of primary teeth. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Source: &lt;/strong&gt;Journal of American Academy of ‍ Pediatric Dentistry&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aapd/pd/2013/00000035/00000001/art00010jsessionid=u5n10ezntvyo.alexandra&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#0000ff&quot;&gt; Full Text&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract></abstract>
	<keyword_fa>ANALGESIA; PAIN; PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY</keyword_fa>
	<keyword></keyword>
	<start_page>0</start_page>
	<end_page>0</end_page>
	<web_url>http://idai.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-2523&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Nicole M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Staman</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>100319475328460012000</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012000</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>New Orleans, La., USA</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Janice A.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Townsend</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>100319475328460012001</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012001</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation> Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, La., USA</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Joseph L.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hagan</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>100319475328460012002</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012002</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, La., USA</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
